Lesson 2

Tools Section: Mainstream On-Chain Analysis and Visualization Tools

This chapter systematically introduces the most commonly used and user-friendly on-chain analysis tools for ordinary users, from basic explorers to trending charts and advanced dashboards, helping investors build foundational on-chain reading skills that enable them to "understand, judge, and verify."

Blockchain Explorers: The “Encyclopedia” of the On-Chain World

Etherscan / Solscan: Why Every User Must Know How to Use Them

Blockchain explorers are the most fundamental “database interfaces” of the on-chain world. All the “price, holdings, transactions, addresses” information investors see ultimately comes from here.

What can investors do with them?

  • View detailed paths of a transaction
  • Check token holder distribution
  • Investigate address behavior of KOLs / traders
  • Verify contract code security
  • Detect if someone is secretly selling off

Four Key Entry Points Every Beginner Must Master


Source: https://etherscan.io/

1. Token Tracker (Token Homepage)

By entering a token contract address, you can see:

  • Total supply
  • Number of holder addresses
  • Circulation status
  • Whether Mint permissions exist
  • Whether blacklist permissions exist

Core judgment: Are there any “hidden risk” permissions?

  • Can the owner still mint more tokens?
  • Can trading be paused?
  • Can tax fees be modified?

These determine whether a project can be manipulated.

2. Holders (Holder Distribution)

Used to judge whether “whales are concentrated” and whether the distribution is healthy.

Points to note:

  • Is the top address share too high? (>40% is risky)
  • Are there multiple newly registered addresses holding large amounts of tokens?

Tip: If the top holder is an exchange or liquidity pool, this is normal.

3. Transfers (Funds Flow)

Used to detect if someone is “quietly selling.”

Indicators to watch:

  • Sudden increase in sell pressure
  • Large transfers into exchanges
  • Sudden activity from team addresses

These are often warning signs.

4. Contract

Quick checks:

  • Has it been audited?
  • Is the contract publicly readable?
  • Is it an upgradeable contract?

Upgradeable contracts mean flexibility but often also imply risk.

Popularity and Market Tools: What Investors Need and Don’t Need

Many users think Dexscreener / DEXTools are just for “checking prices.” In fact, their real value lies in: reading sentiment from price behavior and assessing risk from trading structures.

Dexscreener / DEXTools: Quick Assessment of Liquidity + Popularity


Source: https://dexscreener.com/ethereum/0xa43fe16908251ee70ef74718545e4fe6c5ccec9f

Traders can see:

  • Real-time buy and sell data
  • Liquidity pool (LP) size
  • Candlestick trends
  • Trading depth
  • Multiple other indicators

Key Indicators: 4 Must-See Items for Beginners

1. Liquidity

Below $50k → higher risk; below $10k → extremely high risk (possible rug pull)

2. FDV (Fully Diluted Valuation)

Allows investors to quickly judge whether the project’s current price is expensive or cheap.

For example:

  • Market cap $5M, FDV $500M → limited room for price increase
  • Market cap $5M, FDV $8M → possibly still in price discovery phase

3. Pair Explorer (Trading Pair Analysis)

Investors can see:

  • Buy/sell ratio
  • Trading volume in the last 5 minutes
  • Whale address trading activity

When investors see continuous buys every 1 second → often bot volume wash

4. Token Info (Security Check)


Source: https://www.dextools.io/app/en/ether/pair-explorer/0xa43fe16908251ee70ef74718545e4fe6c5ccec9f?t=1763548106430

The most overlooked yet most useful part of DEXTools.

Includes:

  • Remaining permissions
  • Whether Mint is possible
  • Whether LP is locked
  • Whether it is a Honeypot (cannot sell)

How to Quickly Judge Whether a Meme Coin’s Popularity Is “Real” or “Fake”?

Suppose an investor sees a coin rise 300% in one day. The investor needs to check these three items:

  • 24h Volume ≥ 500k: If only 20k → fake popularity.
  • Real-time buy/sell: Are only bots trading? If trades occur at regular intervals (one trade every 1 second) → wash volume.
  • Top Buyers: Are there real users buying? If all top 20 are new addresses → likely a wash trading or fake pump.
Disclaimer
* Crypto investment involves significant risks. Please proceed with caution. The course is not intended as investment advice.
* The course is created by the author who has joined Gate Learn. Any opinion shared by the author does not represent Gate Learn.