由 Citadel Securities 支持的加密貨幣交易所 EDX Markets,近期向美國貨幣監理署(OCC)提交了成立國家信託銀行的申請。此舉反映了在川普政府相對開放的監管政策下,數位資產產業正積極尋求融入傳統金融體系。若申請獲批,EDX 將能合法提供資產託管、資產管理與自營交易服務,並維持現有的訂單撮合業務。
各家業者爭相申請 OCC 國家信託銀行牌照
在川普政府的帶動下,美國對數位資產的監管態度呈現開放趨勢,為加密貨幣企業進入正規金融體系提供契機。去年十二月,包含 Circle 與 Ripple 在內的五家加密企業,已獲得美國貨幣監理署 (OCC) 有條件批准的國家信託銀行牌照。這顯示監管機構正逐步建立框架,讓合規平台能以類似傳統金融機構的標準營運。此政策轉向降低了產業的法規不確定性,也促使更多大型資本重新評估進入加密市場的可行性與戰略價值。
(Circle 和 Ripple 等加密公司獲 OCC 國家信託銀行牌照)
EDX 解決垂直整合帶來的系統性風險
傳統金融市場將經紀商、交易所與託管機構的職責嚴格劃分,以確保市場公平與安全。然而,現階段數位資產市場普遍存在「垂直整合」現象,單一實體往往同時掌握交易與託管職能。EDX 在文件中客觀指出,這種模式易引發潛在利益衝突,更可能成為導致「系統性風險」的單點故障。將託管業務移轉至受 OCC 監管的信託銀行架構下,能為客戶提供更完善的保障。
傳統金融資本的佈局與競爭優勢
EDX 是一家得到華爾街大型公司如 Citadel Securities、富達 (Fidelity) 和 Schwab 支持的公司。EDX Markets 自成立以來,核心定位即為服務對數位資產感興趣的傳統金融參與者。EDX 與幣圈交易所不同,是一個「非託管」交易所,不持有用戶資產,而是提供一個市場讓人們在其中買賣加密貨幣。
(黑船襲來!華爾街巨頭Citadel、富達、嘉信支持交易所EDX,本週正式上線)
執行長 Tony Acuña-Rohter 預期,下一波加密市場的增長動能將來自大型銀行。取得 OCC 特許牌照將使 EDX 具備更高的合規層級,從而在服務大型機構客戶時取得顯著的競爭優勢,這將進一步推動數位資產市場的全面機構化進程。
這篇文章 由 Citadel 支持的加密交易所 EDX 申請信託銀行牌照 最早出現於 鏈新聞 ABMedia。
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