3月5日消息,谷歌威胁情报小组(GTIG)近日发布安全报告称,研究人员发现一种名为“Coruna”的新型iPhone漏洞利用工具包,被用于窃取加密货币钱包助记词及金融信息。该工具包针对运行iOS 13.0至17.2.1版本的设备,通过多条漏洞利用链对用户发起定向攻击,引发移动安全领域高度关注。
报告显示,“Coruna”包含5条完整的iOS漏洞利用链,总计涉及23个安全漏洞,其中部分此前从未公开。谷歌研究人员表示,他们在2025年2月首次识别到相关攻击活动,并发现该工具最初被疑似俄罗斯间谍组织用于针对乌克兰用户的网络攻击,随后又被用于伪造金融和加密资产相关网站,诱导用户访问后实施信息窃取。
攻击方式主要依赖恶意网页投放漏洞代码。当iPhone用户访问特定网站时,页面中的JavaScript框架会对设备进行指纹识别,确认系统版本后再加载相应漏洞利用程序。研究人员在多个被入侵的乌克兰网站中发现了相同框架,并注意到该系统只向特定地区的iPhone设备发送攻击代码。
2025年12月,研究团队进一步在大量与金融服务相关的伪造中文网站中检测到同一框架,其中包括仿冒加密平台页面。受害者一旦通过iOS设备访问这些网站,攻击工具便会扫描设备中的敏感信息,例如包含助记词、备份短语或银行账户字样的文本数据,同时尝试读取常见加密钱包应用的数据,从而获取数字资产控制权。
谷歌方面指出,该漏洞工具包目前无法在最新版本的iOS系统上运行,因此建议iPhone用户尽快升级系统。如果设备无法升级,则可启用苹果提供的“锁定模式”,以抵御复杂的网络攻击。
与此同时,围绕“Coruna”来源的讨论也引发争议。移动安全公司iVerify的联合创始人Rocky Cole在接受媒体采访时表示,该工具的复杂程度极高,开发成本可能达到数百万美元,并具备部分与美国政府网络工具类似的模块特征。不过,安全研究机构卡巴斯基的专家则表示,目前没有足够证据证明其代码与任何已知工具存在直接关联。
安全专家提醒,加密货币用户在使用手机钱包或访问相关网站时,应警惕钓鱼页面并及时更新设备系统,以降低助记词泄露和数字资产被盗的风险。
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