Are Markets Open on Good Friday? Trading Schedule Explained

When Good Friday rolls around each year, a common question arises among investors and traders: are markets open on Good Friday? The straightforward answer is no. U.S. stock markets, including the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), NASDAQ, and other major financial venues, remain closed in observance of this religious holiday. This practice applies despite Good Friday not being an official federal holiday in the United States—a distinction that often puzzles those unfamiliar with Wall Street traditions.

Why U.S. Stock Markets Close for Good Friday

The closure of U.S. markets on Good Friday stems primarily from historical precedent rather than legal mandate. The NYSE and NASDAQ have observed this holiday since at least the late 19th century, establishing a longstanding custom that continues today. What began as a practice driven by religious observance among early market participants has evolved into an institutional norm that affects the entire financial ecosystem.

Beyond tradition, there are practical operational reasons for the shutdown. When fewer market participants are active—many taking the day for religious or personal reflection—trading volumes drop significantly. This lighter participation could create unstable market conditions, with reduced liquidity potentially leading to wider spreads and increased volatility. By closing entirely, financial markets avoid the inefficiencies and risks associated with thin trading activity. Additionally, since bond markets and other financial sectors typically follow the same schedule, Good Friday has effectively become a de facto market holiday across the U.S. financial system.

The History Behind Good Friday and Market Closure

Good Friday holds profound significance within Christian tradition, commemorating the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. The day falls two days before Easter Sunday and forms part of the Christian Holy Week. Beyond its religious roots, Good Friday has assumed broader cultural importance in many societies worldwide, often marked by solemn reflection, fasting, and special observances in communities across different faiths and backgrounds.

The connection between this sacred day and Wall Street’s trading schedule reflects the historical influence of religious life on American business practices. Early stock market participants, many of whom observed Good Friday religiously, abstained from trading to honor the occasion. This collective practice became institutionalized, and even as American society has grown more diverse, the tradition has persisted—not as a federal mandate but as an industry-wide convention maintained by SIFMA (Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association).

2026 Good Friday Trading Schedule: NYSE, NASDAQ, and Bond Markets

For 2026, Good Friday falls on Friday, April 10, meaning all U.S. stock and bond markets will be closed for the entire trading day. This includes the NYSE, NASDAQ, Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), S&P 500 (SPX), and all associated financial markets. Investors and traders will have the day off to observe as they choose.

Markets will resume normal trading operations on Monday, April 13, 2026, opening at 9:30 a.m. ET. The bond market, which is overseen and recommended for closure by SIFMA, will also be shut down on Good Friday, aligning with the stock market schedule.

How to Make the Most of Your Good Friday Market Holiday

If you’re taking the day off but don’t observe Good Friday from a religious standpoint, the closure offers an excellent opportunity for meaningful personal activities. Consider using the time for self-reflection—journal about your financial goals, investment strategy, or long-term objectives. Many find that stepping away from market noise provides clarity on decision-making.

Alternatively, use the day for community engagement. Volunteer at a local organization, support a cause you care about, or simply spend quality time with family and friends. The themes underlying Good Friday—compassion, sacrifice, and reflection—translate universally into personal growth and connection with others, regardless of religious affiliation.

The market closure on Good Friday represents a unique intersection of tradition, operational necessity, and cultural practice. Whether you’re observing the day religiously or simply enjoying a break from trading, understanding why markets close provides insight into how historical customs continue to shape modern finance.